With NTFS, file permissions allow for increased security. FAT32 doesn’t support file permissions.If the computer loses power in the middle of a file being written, the system won’t need a long scandisk operation to recover. With NTFS, changes are logged to a “journal” on the drive before they’re actually made. FAT32 isn’t a journaling file system, which means that file system corruption can happen much more easily.if you had a 3TB drive, you couldn’t format it as a single FAT32 partition. For example, if you had a large video file over 4GB in size, you just couldn’t save it on the FAT32 file system. FAT32 only supports individual files up to 4GB in size and volumes up to 2TB in size.To understand why Windows uses NTFS, we have to look at the problems with FAT32 and how NTFS fixed them: Microsoft created NTFS to improve on FAT32 in a variety of different ways. The Problems With FAT32 (or Why Microsoft Created NTFS)
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